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Differential Properties of the Synaptogenic Activities of the Neurexin Ligands Neuroligin1 and LRRTM2.


ABSTRACT: Synaptic cell adhesion molecules are well established to exhibit synaptogenic activity when overexpressed in target cells, indicating that they are involved in formation and functional maturation of synapses. The postsynaptic adhesion proteins Neuroligin1 and LRRTM2 both induce synaptic vesicle clusters in presynaptic axons in vitro by transsynaptically interacting with neurexins. In neurons, this is accompanied by the induction of glutamatergic, but not GABAergic synapses. Although the synaptogenic activity of Neuroligin1 has been well characterized, the properties of the synaptogenic activities of other synaptic adhesion molecules are largely unknown. In this paper, we now compared characteristics of the synaptogenic activities of Neuroligin1 and LRRTM2 upon overexpression in cultured mo

SUBMITTER: Dagar S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6856695 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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