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Degree and not type of iconicity affects sign language vocabulary acquisition.


ABSTRACT: Lexical iconicity-signs or words that resemble their meaning-is overrepresented in children's early vocabularies. Embodied theories of language acquisition predict that symbols are more learnable when they are grounded in a child's firsthand experiences. As such, pantomimic iconic signs, which use the signer's body to represent a body, might be more readily learned than other types of iconic signs. Alternatively, the structure mapping theory of iconicity predicts that learners are sensitive to the amount of overlap between form and meaning. In this exploratory study of early vocabulary development in American Sign Language (ASL), we asked whether type of iconicity predicts sign acquisition above and beyond degree of iconicity. We also controlled for concreteness and relevance to babies, tw

SUBMITTER: Caselli NK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6858483 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature