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Age-related increases in Stroop interference: delineation of general slowing based on behavioral and white matter analyses.


ABSTRACT: The Stroop interference task is a widely used paradigm to examine cognitive inhibition, which is a key component of goal-directed behavior. With increasing age, reaction times in the Stroop interference task are usually slowed. However, to date it is still under debate if age-related increases in reaction times are merely an artifact of general slowing. The current study was conducted to investigate the role of general slowing, as measured by Trail-Making-Test-A, in age-related alterations of Stroop interference. We applied Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) to determine the topography of neuronal networks underlying Stroop interference under control of general slowing. On the behavioral level, linear regression analysis demonstrated that age accounted for significant variance on Stroop interf

SUBMITTER: Wolf D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6869565 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature