Bioaugmentation of PAH-Contaminated Soils With Novel Specific Degrader Strains Isolated From a Contaminated Industrial Site. Effect of Hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin as PAH Bioavailability Enhancer.

ABSTRACT: A PAHs-contaminated industrial soil was analyzed using PCR amplification of the gene 16S ribosomal RNA for the detection and identification of different isolated bacterial strains potentially capable of degrading PAHs. Novel degrader strains were isolated and identified as Achromobacter xylosoxidans 2BC8 and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia JR62, which were able to degrade PYR in solution, achieving a mineralization rate of about 1% day^-1. A. xylosoxidans was also able to mineralize PYR in slurry systems using three selected soils, and the total extent of mineralization (once a plateau was reached) increased 4.5, 21, and 57.5% for soils LT, TM and CR, respectively, regarding the mineralization observed in the absence of the bacterial degrader. Soil TM contaminat

SUBMITTER: Villaverde J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6874150 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature