Resolving noise-control conflict by gene duplication.

ABSTRACT: Gene duplication promotes adaptive evolution in two main ways: allowing one duplicate to evolve a new function and splitting ancestral functions between the duplicates. The second scenario may resolve adaptive conflicts that can rise when one gene performs different functions. In an apparent departure from both scenarios, low-expressing transcription factor (TF) duplicates commonly bind to the same DNA motifs and act in overlapping conditions. To examine for possible benefits of this apparent redundancy, we examined the Msn2 and Msn4 duplicates in budding yeast. We show that Msn2,4 function as one unit by inducing the same set of target genes in overlapping conditions. Yet, the two-factor composition allows this unit's expression to be both environmentally responsive and with low noise, re

SUBMITTER: Chapal M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6874299 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature