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Patient-optimizing enhanced recovery pathways for total knee and hip arthroplasty in Medicare patients: implication for transition to ambulatory surgery centers.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Medicare-insured patients may be candidates for outpatient total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) because postsurgical complications are often age unrelated. We evaluated an opioid-minimizing enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway in an inpatient setting designed to presurgically optimize and prepare patients to reduce risk of avoidable postsurgical complications and maximize feasibility of same-day discharge.

Methods

This single-center retrospective chart review included 601 unique consecutive Medicare-insured patients who underwent TKA (n = 337) or THA (n = 308) between June 1, 2015 and November 16, 2017. The ERAS pathway included presurgical nonarthroplasty treatment of osteoarthritis; physical, medical, and social optimization; and medication trials

SUBMITTER: Van Horne A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6920716 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature