Differentiation induction of human breast cancer cells by arsenite in combination with tetrandrine.

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:To provide novel insight into the development of new therapeutic strategies to combat breast cancer, differentiation-inducing activity of clinically achievable concentrations of arsenite (AsIII) and tetrandrine (Tetra) was investigated in breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7. METHODS:Differentiation induction of cancer cells was analyzed by flow cytometer. Alterations of genes related to differentiation, and proliferation of human normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were analyzed using western blotting and cell viability assay, respectively. RESULTS:Exposure to Tetra alone or in combination with AsIII induced differentiation of both cells characterized by upregulation of ICAM-1, downregulation of Her2/neu. In comparison with MCF-7, the combination of lower

SUBMITTER: Yu B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6943472 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature