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Giant cell myocarditis with central diabetes insipidus: A case report.


ABSTRACT: A 51-year-old male, previously diagnosed with central diabetes insipidus due to lymphocytic hypophysitis, presented with fever and dyspnea for 1 week. On arrival, he exhibited hypotension (85/60 mmHg) and sinus tachycardia (110 bpm). His electrocardiogram revealed mild ST elevation on V2-V4. Echocardiography indicated a near-normal (50%) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), although the inferior wall of the left ventricle exhibited severe hypokinesis. Fulminant myocarditis and circulatory insufficiency were suspected, and treatment with dobutamine, 3 μg/kg/min, was started. His LVEF gradually decreased to 20%. On day 17, he developed cardiogenic shock due to ventricular tachycardia and underwent peripheral venous-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and intra-aortic balloon p

SUBMITTER: Yamaguchi S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6951310 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature