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Microbial and Phenyl Acid Dynamics during the Start-up Phase of Anaerobic Straw Degradation in Meso- and Thermophilic Batch Reactors.


ABSTRACT: Aromatic compounds like phenyl acids derived from lignocellulose degradation have been suspected to negatively influence biogas production processes. However, results on this topic are still inconclusive. To study phenyl acid formation in batch reactors during the start-up phase of anaerobic degradation, different amounts of straw from grain were mixed with mesophilic and thermophilic sludge, respectively. Molecular biological parameters were assessed using next-generation sequencing and qPCR analyses. Metagenomic predictions were done via the program, piphillin. Methane production, concentrations of phenylacetate, phenylpropionate, phenylbutyrate, and volatile fatty acids were monitored chromatographically. Methanosarcina spp. was the dominant methanogen when high str

SUBMITTER: Prem EM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6956005 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature