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Prevalence of Blastocystis sp. infection in several hosts in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Blastocystis sp. affects a wide variety of animals and is the most common protozoan in human fecal samples with potential pandemic distribution. In the present study, a systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to determine the prevalence and distribution of Blastocystis sp. in different classes of hosts in Brazil. METHODS:Studies that analyzed hosts of various classes, including humans, domestic animals, wild animals or captive animals, were considered. The pooled prevalence of Blastocystis sp. infection was estimated by random effects models. RESULTS:For humans, similar prevalence rates were found for males (31.0%, 95% CI: 17.0-45.0%; weight 10%) and females (28.0%, 95% CI: 16.0-41.0%; weight 10%); the state of Mato Grosso do Sul showed the highest prevalence, with 41

SUBMITTER: Zanetti ADS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6961275 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature