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Long-noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in drug metabolism and disposition, implications in cancer chemo-resistance.


ABSTRACT: Drug metabolism is an orchestrated process in which drugs are metabolized and disposed through a series of specialized enzymes and transporters. Alterations in the expression and/or activity of these enzymes and transporters can affect the bioavailability (pharmacokinetics, or PK) and therapeutic efficacy (pharmacodynamics, or PD) of drugs. Recent studies have suggested that the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are highly relevant to drug metabolism and drug resistance, including chemo-resistance in cancers, through the regulation of drug metabolism and disposition related genes. This review summarizes the regulation of enzymes, transporters, or regulatory proteins involved in drug metabolism by lncRNAs, with a particular emphasis on drug metabolism and chemo-resistance in cancer patients. T

SUBMITTER: Wang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6976993 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature