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Biomechanical assessment of the stability of osteochondral grafts implanted in porcine and bovine femoral condyles.


ABSTRACT: Osteochondral grafts are used clinically to repair cartilage and bone defects and to restore the congruent articulating surfaces of the knee joint following cartilage damage or injury. The clinical success of such osteochondral grafts is heavily reliant on the biomechanical and tribological properties of the surgical repair; however, a limited number of studies have investigated these factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of graft harvesting and implantation technique as well as bone properties on the primary stability of press-fit implanted osteochondral grafts using a series of uniaxial experimental push-in and push-out tests. Animal (porcine and bovine) knees were used to deliver models of different bone properties (elastic modulus and yield stress). The study sho

SUBMITTER: Bowland P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6977152 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature