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Sex-specific Estrogen Levels and Reference Intervals from Infancy to Late Adulthood Determined by LC-MS/MS.


ABSTRACT:

Context

The lack of sensitive and robust analytical methods has hindered the reliable quantification of estrogen metabolites in subjects with low concentrations.

Objective

To establish sex-specific reference ranges for estrone (E1) and estradiol (E2) throughout life and to evaluate sex-differences using the state-of-the-art liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for quantification of E1, E2, and estriol (E3).

Design

LC-MS/MS method development and construction of estrogen reference ranges.

Settings

Population-based cross-sectional cohorts from the greater Copenhagen and Aarhus areas.

Participants

Healthy participants aged 3 months to 61 years (n = 1838).

Results

An isotope diluted LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for measurements of serum E1, E2, and E3. Limits of detections (LODs) were 3 pmol/L (E1), 4 pmol/L (E2), and 12 pmol/L (E3), respectively. This sensitive method made it possible to differentiate between male and female concentration levels of E1 and E2 in children. In girls, E2 levels ranged from ConclusionReference ranges of simultaneous quantification of E1 and E2 by this novel specific and highly sensitive LC-MS/MS method provide an invaluable tool in clinical practice and in future research studies.

SUBMITTER: Frederiksen H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7007877 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications


<h4>Context</h4>The lack of sensitive and robust analytical methods has hindered the reliable quantification of estrogen metabolites in subjects with low concentrations.<h4>Objective</h4>To establish sex-specific reference ranges for estrone (E1) and estradiol (E2) throughout life and to evaluate sex-differences using the state-of-the-art liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for quantification of E1, E2, and estriol (E3).<h4>Design</h4>LC-MS/MS method development and  ...[more]

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2024-05-02 | PXD041400 | Pride