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Neutrophil trafficking on-a-chip: an in vitro, organotypic model for investigating neutrophil priming, extravasation, and migration with spatiotemporal control.


ABSTRACT: Neutrophil trafficking is essential for a strong and productive immune response to infection and injury. During acute inflammation, signals from resident immune cells, fibroblasts, and the endothelium help to prime, attract, and activate circulating neutrophils at sites of inflammation. Due to current limitations with in vitro and animal models, our understanding of these events is incomplete. In this paper, we describe a microfluidic technology which incorporates a lumen-based vascular component with a high degree of spatiotemporal control to facilitate the study of neutrophil trafficking using primary human cells. The improved spatiotemporal control allows functional selection of neutrophils based on their migratory capacity. We use this technology to investigate neutrophil-endothelial i

SUBMITTER: McMinn PH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7045365 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature