B cell-Derived IL35 Drives STAT3-Dependent CD8⁺ T-cell Exclusion in Pancreatic Cancer.

ABSTRACT: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by a paucity of tumor-proximal CD8⁺ T cells and resistance to immunotherapeutic interventions. Cancer-associated mechanisms that elicit CD8⁺ T-cell exclusion and resistance to immunotherapy are not well-known. Here, using a Kras- and p53-driven model of PDA, we describe a mechanism of action for the protumorigenic cytokine IL35 through STAT3 activation in CD8⁺ T cells. Distinct from its action on CD4⁺ T cells, IL35 signaling in gp130⁺CD8⁺ T cells activated the transcription factor STAT3, which antagonized intratumoral infiltration and effector function of CD8⁺ T cells via suppression of CXCR3, CCR5, and IFNγ expression. Inhibition of

SUBMITTER: Mirlekar B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7056532 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature