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Regression-based normative data for social health scale for the elderly (short version) in eastern China.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUNDS:Social Health Scale for the Elderly short version (SHSE-S) is a psychometrically sound instrument that comprehensively assesses the social health status of older adults in China. The aim of the present study was to establish continuous normative data of SHSE-S. METHODS:We conducted a multicenter cross-sectional study among 31 communities in eastern China. Older adults aged 60?years and above were invited to participate in the study. Each participant was interviewed in-person to finish a structured questionnaire. The SHES-S score was calculated and standardized for each participant. We split the sample into generation and validation datasets and compared the distribution of SHSE-S score between two datasets. Multivariable linear regression was used to assess the SHSE-S score and demographic variables. Regression-based norms were built using a four-step process. RESULTS:A total of 6089 participants (51.2% females) aged 60?years old and above (mean age?=?71.3, SD?=?8.0) were enrolled as the normative sample. No significant difference was found between the distribution of SHSE-S standardized score in the generation (N?=?2392) and validation (N?=?3697) datasets. Multivariable linear regression showed that females, higher education levels were positive indicators while aging, living alone, divorced or never married, multimorbidity were negative factors. The regression-based norm which taking demographic factors into account was established and a user-friendly worksheet was also provided to facilitate the scoring and norming of the SHSE-S. CONCLUSIONS:The population-based regression norm of SHSE-S can be a useful tool for assessing the social health status of the Chinese elderly population.

SUBMITTER: Yu ZB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7057499 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Regression-based normative data for social health scale for the elderly (short version) in eastern China.

Yu Zhe-Bin ZB   Bao Cheng-Zhen CZ   Wu Meng-Yin MY   Jiang Dan-Jie DJ   Zhang Xiao-Cong XC   Lin Shu-Juan SJ   Jin Ming-Juan MJ   Wang Jian-Bing JB   Tang Meng-Ling ML   Chen Kun K  

Health and quality of life outcomes 20200304 1


<h4>Backgrounds</h4>Social Health Scale for the Elderly short version (SHSE-S) is a psychometrically sound instrument that comprehensively assesses the social health status of older adults in China. The aim of the present study was to establish continuous normative data of SHSE-S.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a multicenter cross-sectional study among 31 communities in eastern China. Older adults aged 60 years and above were invited to participate in the study. Each participant was interviewed in-  ...[more]

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