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Cytoplasmic "ciliary inclusions" in isolation are not sufficient for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is difficult and requires a combination of clinical features, nasal nitric oxide testing, cilia ultrastructural analysis by electron microscopy (EM), and genetics. A recently described cytoplasmic ultrastructural change termed "ciliary inclusions" was reported to be diagnostic of PCD; however, no supporting evidence of PCD was provided. In this study, we sought to confirm, or refute, the diagnosis of PCD in subjects with "ciliary inclusions" on EM.

Methods

Six subjects from five families with previous lab reports of "ciliary inclusions" on EMs of ciliated cells were identified and evaluated at a Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance Consortium site. We performed a detailed clinical history, nasal nitric oxide

SUBMITTER: Vece TJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7068840 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature