Self-reported health as a predictor of mortality: A cohort study of its relation to other health measurements and observation time.
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ABSTRACT: Self-reported health (SRH) is widely used as an epidemiological instrument given the changes in public health since its introduction in the 1980s. We examined the association between SRH and mortality and how this is affected by time and health measurements in a prospective cohort study using repeated measurements and physical examinations of 11652 men and 12684 women in Tromsø, Norway. We used Cox proportional hazard regression to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) of death for SRH, controlling for pathology, biometrics, smoking, sex and age. SRH predicted mortality independently of other, more objective health measures. Higher SRH was strongly associated with lower mortality risk. Poor SRH had HR 2.51 (CI: 2.19, 2.88). SRH is affected by disease, mental health and other risk factors, but these
SUBMITTER: Lorem G
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7078209 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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