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Targeting clinical epigenetic reprogramming for chemoprevention of metabolic and viral hepatocellular carcinoma.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fastest-growing cause of cancer-related mortality with chronic viral hepatitis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) as major aetiologies. Treatment options for HCC are unsatisfactory and chemopreventive approaches are absent. Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) results in epigenetic alterations driving HCC risk and persisting following cure. Here, we aimed to investigate epigenetic modifications as targets for liver cancer chemoprevention.

Design

Liver tissues from patients with NASH and CHC were analysed by ChIP-Seq (H3K27ac) and RNA-Seq. The liver disease-specific epigenetic and transcriptional reprogramming in patients was modelled in a liver cell culture system. Perturbation studies combined with a targeted small molecule screen

SUBMITTER: Juhling F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7116473 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature