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Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia.


ABSTRACT: Recent interdisciplinary archaeological and paleoenvironmental research in the Arabian peninsula is transforming our understanding of ancient human societies in their ecological contexts. Hypotheses about the cultural and demographic impacts of a series of droughts have primarily been developed from the environmental and archaeological records of southeastern Arabia. Here we examine these human-environment interactions by integrating ongoing research from northern Arabia. While droughts and extreme environmental variability in the Holocene had significant impacts on human societies, responses varied across space and time and included mobility at various scales, as well as diverse social, economic and cultural adaptations, such as the management of water resources, the introduction of pasto

SUBMITTER: Petraglia MD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7165439 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature