Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Introduction
Use of e-cigarettes among never-smokers has substantially increased; yet there are few descriptions of the consequences of such use. We assessed whether adult never-smokers can have withdrawal from cessation of e-cigarettes.Methods
In an un-blinded pre-post clinical trial, 30 never-smoker daily e-cigarette users used their own nicotine-containing e-cigarette for 7 days followed by 6 days of biologically confirmed abstinence. Participants monitored symptoms of nicotine withdrawal nightly via an Interactive Voice Response system. They attended three lab visits/week to provide expired carbon monoxide and urine samples to determine compliance.Findings
Abstinence increased all the DSM5 symptoms of tobacco withdrawal and this occurred in the majority of parti
SUBMITTER: Hughes JR
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7171287 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature