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Effect of ketamine combined with lidocaine in pediatric anesthesia.


ABSTRACT:

Background

We conducted a randomized clinical trial to determine whether adjunctive lidocaine diminishes the incidence of adverse effects in pediatric patients sedated with ketamine.

Methods

This case-control study involved 586 consecutive pediatric patients necessitating anesthesia. Then systolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood oxygen saturation were observed. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), urea nitrogen (BUN), and creatinine (Cr) levels were tested. General dose of ketamine, the time of onset and duration of anesthesia and postoperative recovery, anesthesia effect, and adverse reaction were subsequently compared. High-performance liquid chromatography was employed to detect ketamine concentration at different time

SUBMITTER: Fang H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7171319 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature