P19Arf Exacerbates Cigarette Smoke-Induced Pulmonary Dysfunction.

ABSTRACT: Senescent cells accumulate in tissues during aging or pathological settings. The semi-genetic or pharmacological targeting of senescent cells revealed that cellular senescence underlies many aspects of the aging-associated phenotype and diseases. We previously reported that cellular senescence contributes to aging- and disease-associated pulmonary dysfunction. We herein report that the elimination of Arf-expressing cells ameliorates cigarette smoke-induced lung pathologies in mice. Cigarette smoke induced the expression of Ink4a and Arf in lung tissue with concomitant increases in lung tissue compliance and alveolar airspace. The elimination of Arf-expressing cells prior to cigarette smoke exposure protected against these changes. Furthermore, the administration of cigarette smoke extract

SUBMITTER: Mikawa R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7175375 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature