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Polyploidy breaks speciation barriers in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus.


ABSTRACT: Polyploidy has played an important role in evolution across the tree of life but it is still unclear how polyploid lineages may persist after their initial formation. While both common and well-studied in plants, polyploidy is rare in animals and generally less understood. The Australian burrowing frog genus Neobatrachus is comprised of six diploid and three polyploid species and offers a powerful animal polyploid model system. We generated exome-capture sequence data from 87 individuals representing all nine species of Neobatrachus to investigate species-level relationships, the origin and inheritance mode of polyploid species, and the population genomic effects of polyploidy on genus-wide demography. We describe rapid speciation of diploid Neobatrachus species and show that the three ind

SUBMITTER: Novikova PY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7259803 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature