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Maternal stress and placental function; ex vivo placental perfusion studying cortisol, cortisone, tryptophan and serotonin.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Exposure to maternal stress during pregnancy can have adverse effects on the fetus, which has potential long-term effects on offspring´s development and health. We investigated the kinetics and metabolism of the hormones and amino acids: cortisol, cortisone, tryptophan and serotonin in the term placenta in an ex vivo human placental perfusion model. The placentas used in the experiments were donated from families participating in the Maternal Stress and Placental Function project with a known maternal stress background. METHOD:Cortisol, cortisone, tryptophan and serotonin were added simultaneously to the maternal side in the 6 hour ex vivo term human recirculating placental perfusion model, in four experimental set-ups: without inhibitors, with carbenoxolone -that inhibits corti

SUBMITTER: Mathiesen L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7269612 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature