Shewanella algae Relatives Capable of Generating Electricity from Acetate Contribute to Coastal-Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells Treating Complex Organic Matter.

ABSTRACT: To identify exoelectrogens involved in the generation of electricity from complex organic matter in coastal sediment (CS) microbial fuel cells (MFCs), MFCs were inoculated with CS obtained from tidal flats and estuaries in the Tokyo bay and supplemented with starch, peptone, and fish extract as substrates. Power output was dependent on the CS used as inocula and ranged between 100 and 600 mW m^-2 (based on the projected area of the anode). Analyses of anode microbiomes using 16S rRNA gene amplicons revealed that the read abundance of some bacteria, including those related to Shewanella algae, positively correlated with power outputs from MFCs. Some fermentative bacteria were also detected as major populations in anode microbiomes. A bacterial strain related to S. algae was isolat

SUBMITTER: Inohana Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7308575 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature