Interventions for oropharyngeal dysphagia in acute and critical care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To determine the effectiveness of dysphagia interventions compared to standard care in improving oral intake and reducing aspiration for adults in acute and critical care.

Methods

We searched electronic literature for randomised and quasi-randomised trials and bibliography lists of included studies to March 2020. Study screening, data extraction, risk of bias and quality assessments were conducted independently by two reviewers. Meta-analysis used fixed effects modelling. The systematic review protocol is registered and published.

Results

We identified 22 studies (19 stroke, 2 intensive care stroke and 1 general intensive care) testing 9 interventions and representing 1700 patients. Swallowing treatment showed no evidence of a difference in the time to return

SUBMITTER: Duncan S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7334257 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature