Dataset Information

Highly Recurrent Copy Number Variations in GABRB2 Associated With Schizophrenia and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Although single-nucleotide polymorphisms in GABRB2, the gene encoding for GABA_A receptors β2 subunit, have been associated with schizophrenia (SCZ), it is unknown whether there is any association of copy number variations (CNVs) in this gene with either SCZ or premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).

Methods

In this study, the occurrences of the recurrent CNVs esv2730987 in Intron 6 and nsv1177513 in Exon 11 of GABRB2 in Chinese and German SCZ, and Chinese PMDD patients were compared to controls of same ethnicity and gender by quantitative PCR (qPCR).

Results

The results demonstrated that copy-number-gains were enriched in both SCZ and PMDD patients with significant odds ratios (OR). For combined-gender SCZ patients versus controls, about two-fold increases were observed in both ethnic groups at both esv2730987 (OR = 2.15, p = 5.32E-4 in Chinese group; OR = 2.79, p = 8.84E-3 in German group) and nsv1177513 (OR = 3.29, p = 1.28E-11 in Chinese group; OR = 2.44, p = 6.17E-5 in German group). The most significant copy-number-gains were observed in Chinese females at nsv1177513 (OR = 3.41), and German females at esv2730987 (OR=3.96). Copy-number-gains were also enriched in Chinese PMDD patients versus controls at esv2730987 (OR = 10.53, p = 4.34E-26) and nsv1177513 (OR = 2.39, p = 3.19E-5).

Conclusion

These findings established for the first time the association of highly recurrent CNVs with SCZ and PMDD, suggesting the presence of an overlapping genetic basis with shared biomarkers for these two common psychiatric disorders.

SUBMITTER: Ullah A

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7338560 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Highly Recurrent Copy Number Variations in <i>GABRB2</i> Associated With Schizophrenia and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder.

Ullah Ata A Long Xi X Mat Wai-Kin WK Hu Taobo T Khan Muhammad Ismail MI Hui Li L Zhang Xiangyang X Sun Peng P Gao Mingzhou M Wang Jieqiong J Wang Haijun H Li Xia X Sun Wenjun W Qiao Mingqi M Xue Hong H

Frontiers in psychiatry 20200630

<h4>Objective</h4>Although single-nucleotide polymorphisms in <i>GABRB2</i>, the gene encoding for GABA<sub>A</sub> receptors β2 subunit, have been associated with schizophrenia (SCZ), it is unknown whether there is any association of copy number variations (CNVs) in this gene with either SCZ or premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).<h4>Methods</h4>In this study, the occurrences of the recurrent CNVs esv2730987 in Intron 6 and nsv1177513 in Exon 11 of <i>GABRB2</i> in Chinese and German SCZ, an ...[more]

PMID: 32695026

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