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ABSTRACT: Background
Haemodialysis (HD) patients are burdened by frequent fluid shifts which amplify their comorbidities. Bioimpedance (bioZ) is a promising technique to monitor changes in fluid status. The aim of this study is to investigate if the thoracic bioZ signal can track fluid changes during a HD session.Methods
Prevalent patients from a single centre HD unit were monitored during one to six consecutive HD sessions using a wearable multi-frequency thoracic bioZ device. Ultrafiltration volume (UFV) was determined based on the interdialytic weight gain and target dry weight set by clinicians. The correlation between the bioZ signal and UFV was analysed on population level. Additionally regression models were built and validated per dialysis session.Results
66 patients were included, resulting in a total of 133 HD sessions. Spearman correlation between the thoracic bioZ and UFV showed a significant strong correlation of 0.755 (p < 0.01) on population level. Regression analysis per session revealed a strong relation between the bioZ value and the UFV (R2 = 0.982). The fluid extraction prediction error of the leave-one-out cross validation was very small (56.2 ml [- 121.1-194.1 ml]) across all sessions at all frequencies.Conclusions
This study demonstrated that thoracic bioZ is strongly correlated with fluid shifts during HD over a large range of UFVs. Furthermore, leave-one-out cross validation is a step towards personalized fluid monitoring during HD and could contribute to the creation of autonomous dialysis.
SUBMITTER: Schoutteten MK
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7353684 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Schoutteten Melanie K MK Vranken Julie J Lee Seulki S Smeets Christophe J P CJP De Cannière Hélène H Van Hoof Chris C Peeters Jacques J Groenendaal Willemijn W Vandervoort Pieter M PM
BMC nephrology 20200711 1
<h4>Background</h4>Haemodialysis (HD) patients are burdened by frequent fluid shifts which amplify their comorbidities. Bioimpedance (bioZ) is a promising technique to monitor changes in fluid status. The aim of this study is to investigate if the thoracic bioZ signal can track fluid changes during a HD session.<h4>Methods</h4>Prevalent patients from a single centre HD unit were monitored during one to six consecutive HD sessions using a wearable multi-frequency thoracic bioZ device. Ultrafiltra ...[more]