Impaired glucose metabolism in patients with diabetes, prediabetes, and obesity is associated with severe COVID-19.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Identification of risk factors of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is critical for improving therapies and understanding severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pathogenesis. We analyzed 184 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in Livingston, New Jersey for clinical characteristics associated with severe disease. The majority of patients with COVID-19 had diabetes mellitus (DM) (62.0%), Pre-DM (23.9%) with elevated fasting blood glucose (FBG), or a body mass index >30 with normal hemoglobin A1c (HbA1C) (4.3%). SARS-CoV-2 infection was associated with new and persistent hyperglycemia in 29 patients, including several with normal HbA1C levels. Forty-four patients required intubation, which occurred significantly more often in patients with DM a

SUBMITTER: Smith SM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7361926 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature