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Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha in hepatobiliary injury induced by ammonium perfluorooctanoate in mouse liver.


ABSTRACT: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) has been suggested to protect against chemically induced hepatobiliary injuries in rodents. This function could mask the potential toxicities of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) that is an emerging environmental contaminant and a weak ligand of PPARalpha. However its function has not been clarified. In this study, PFOA was found to elicit hepatocyte and bile duct injuries in Pparalpha-null mice after 4 wk treatment with PFOA ammonium salt (0, 12.5, 25, 50 micromol/kg/d, gavage). In wild-type mice, PFOA caused major hepatocellular damage dose-dependently and minor cholangiopathy observed only at 25 and 50 micromol/kg. In treated Pparalpha-null mice, PFOA produced marked fat accumulation, severe cholangiopathy, hepatocellular damage a

SUBMITTER: Minata M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7385711 | biostudies-literature | 2010

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature