Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Imbalance in T follicular helper cells producing IL-17 promotes pro-inflammatory responses in MuSK antibody positive myasthenia gravis.


ABSTRACT: A detailed understanding of the role of Tfh cells in MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis (MuSK-MG) is lacking. We characterized phenotype and function of Tfh cells in MuSK-MG patients and controls. We found similar overall Tfh and follicular regulatory (Tfr) T cell frequencies in MuSK-MG and healthy controls, but MuSK-MG patients exhibited higher frequencies of Tfh17 cells and a higher ratio of Tfh:Tfr cells. These results suggest imbalanced Tfh cell regulation, further supported by increased frequencies of CD4 T cells co-producing IL-21/IL-17 and IL-17/IFN-γ, and increased Tfh-supported IgG production. These results support a role for Tfh cell dysregulation in MuSK-MG immunopathology.

SUBMITTER: Li Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7397478 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Imbalance in T follicular helper cells producing IL-17 promotes pro-inflammatory responses in MuSK antibody positive myasthenia gravis.

Li Yingkai Y   Guptill Jeffrey T JT   Russo Melissa A MA   Howard James F JF   Massey Janice M JM   Juel Vern C VC   Hobson-Webb Lisa D LD   Emmett Doug D   Chopra Manisha M   Raja Shruti S   Liu Weibin W   Yi John S JS  

Journal of neuroimmunology 20200527


A detailed understanding of the role of Tfh cells in MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis (MuSK-MG) is lacking. We characterized phenotype and function of Tfh cells in MuSK-MG patients and controls. We found similar overall Tfh and follicular regulatory (Tfr) T cell frequencies in MuSK-MG and healthy controls, but MuSK-MG patients exhibited higher frequencies of Tfh17 cells and a higher ratio of Tfh:Tfr cells. These results suggest imbalanced Tfh cell regulation, further supported by increas  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC11441477 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3870730 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8895578 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10410455 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8430634 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8020787 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC11783450 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4891998 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8444577 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4403992 | biostudies-literature