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ABSTRACT: Background
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a rapidly spreading global pandemic. The clinical characteristics of COVID-19 have been reported; however, there is limited research investigating the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in the Middle East. This study aims to investigate the clinical, radiological and therapeutic characteristics of patients diagnosed with COVID19 in Saudi Arabia.Methods
This study is a retrospective single-centre case series study. We extracted data for patients who were admitted to the Al-Noor Specialist Hospital with a PCR confirming SARS-COV-2 between 12th and 31st of March 2020. Descriptive statistics were used to describe patients' characteristics. Continuous data were reported as mean ± SD. Chi-squared test/Fisher test were used as appropriate to compare proportions for categorical variables.Results
A total of 150 patients were hospitalised for COVID-19 during the study period. The mean age was 46.1 years (SD: 15.3 years). The most common comorbidities were hypertension (28.8%, n = 42) and diabetes mellitus (26.0%, n = 38). Regarding the severity of the hospitalised patients, 105 patients (70.0%) were mild, 29 (19.3%) were moderate, and 16 patients (10.7%) were severe or required ICU care.Conclusion
This case series provides clinical, radiological and therapeutic characteristics of hospitalised patients with confirmed COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia.
SUBMITTER: Shabrawishi M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7410246 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Shabrawishi Mohammed M Al-Gethamy Manal M MM Naser Abdallah Y AY Ghazawi Maher A MA Alsharif Ghaidaa F GF Obaid Elaf F EF Melebari Haitham A HA Alamri Dhaffer M DM Brinji Ahmad S AS Al Jehani Fawaz H FH Almaimani Wail W Ekram Rakan A RA Alkhatib Kasim H KH Alwafi Hassan H
PloS one 20200806 8
<h4>Background</h4>Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a rapidly spreading global pandemic. The clinical characteristics of COVID-19 have been reported; however, there is limited research investigating the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in the Middle East. This study aims to investigate the clinical, radiological and therapeutic characteristics of patients diagnosed with COVID19 in Saudi Arabia.<h4>Methods</h4>This study is a retrospective single-centre case series study. We extracted d ...[more]