Exploring C₄-CAM plasticity within the Portulaca oleracea complex.

ABSTRACT: Portulaca oleracea is a C₄ herb capable of performing CAM under drought stress. It is distributed worldwide and is either considered a polymorphic species or a complex of subspecies, due to its numerous morphological variations. We evaluated CAM plasticity within P. oleracea genotypes since the complexity surrounding this species may be reflected in intraspecific variations in photosynthetic behavior. Eleven subspecies of P. oleracea from distant geographical locations and one cultivar were morphologically and physiologically characterized. C₄ and CAM photosynthesis were monitored in plants exposed to well-watered, droughted and rewatered treatments, and data obtained were compared among individual genotypes. All subspecies expressed CAM in a fully-reversible manner.

SUBMITTER: Ferrari RC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7455729 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature