One-Pot Synthesis of Anatase, Rutile-Decorated Hydrogen Titanate Nanorods by Yttrium Doping for Solar H₂ Production.

ABSTRACT: We have prepared yttrium (Y)-doped hydrogen titanate nanorods (HTN) by a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. Y-doped HTN showed much improved photocatalytic activities for both H₂ evolution and dye decomposition. H₂ production from a methanol-water solution under UV-visible light for 7 h was enhanced by a factor of 5.5 with 1 wt % Y-doping. Doping with Y³⁺ ions reduced the band gap of HTN by ∼0.28 eV and induced new phases of anatase and rutile. High photocatalysis by Y-doping was attributed to enhanced light absorption (smaller band gap) and effective charge separation (heterojunction). To optimize H₂ production, a series of experiments examining effects of doping concentrations and non-noble surface metal (e.g., Ni, Cu, Co) loading were car

SUBMITTER: Khan S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7495753 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature