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Chiral Chromatographic Isolation on Milligram Scale of the Human African Trypanosomiasis Treatment d- and l-Eflornithine.


ABSTRACT: Eflornithine is a recommended treatment against the otherwise fatal parasitic disease late stage human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as Gambian sleeping sickness. It is administered repeatedly as a racemic mixture intravenously (IV) together with oral nifurtimox. Racemic eflornithine has been investigated in clinical trials for oral dosing. However, due to low systemic exposures at a maximum tolerated oral dose, the drug is continued to be administered IV. The eflornithine enantiomers, d- and l-eflornithine, have different affinities to the target enzyme ornithine decarboxylase, suggesting that the pharmacodynamics of the enantiomers may differ. The aim of this study was to develop a method for isolation of d- and l-eflornithine from a racemic mixture. Several chiral stationary

SUBMITTER: Boberg M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7513348 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature