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Lymphocytic infiltration in stage II microsatellite stable colorectal tumors: A retrospective prognosis biomarker analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Identifying stage II patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) at higher risk of progression is a clinical priority in order to optimize the advantages of adjuvant chemotherapy while avoiding unnecessary toxicity. Recently, the intensity and the quality of the host immune response in the tumor microenvironment have been reported to have an important role in tumorigenesis and an inverse association with tumor progression. This association is well established in microsatellite instable CRC. In this work, we aim to assess the usefulness of measures of T-cell infiltration as prognostic biomarkers in 640 stage II, CRC tumors, 582 of them confirmed microsatellite stable.

Methods and findings

We measured both the quantity and clonality index of T cells by means of T-cell rec

SUBMITTER: Sanz-Pamplona R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7514069 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature