Obesity prevention in the early years: A mapping study of national policies in England from a behavioural science perspective.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Evidence indicates that early life is critical for determining future obesity risk. A sharper policy focus on pregnancy and early childhood could help improve obesity prevention efforts. This study aimed to systematically identify and categorise policy levers used in England with potential to influence early life course (pregnancy, 0-5 years) and identify how these interface with energy balance behaviours. The objective is to identify gaps and where further policy actions could most effectively focus.

Methods

A behavioural science approach was taken using the Capability-Opportunity-Motivation-Behaviour (COM-B) model and Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) framework. The key determinants of energy balance in the early years were identified from the Foresight Systems Map.

SUBMITTER: Croker H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7526925 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature