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Rapid Detection of High-Level Tigecycline Resistance in Tet(X)-Producing Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter spp. Based on MALDI-TOF MS.


ABSTRACT: The emergence and spread of the novel mobile Tet(X) tetracycline destructases confer high-level tigecycline and eravacycline resistance in Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter spp. and pose serious threats to human and animal health. Therefore, a rapid and robust Tet(X) detection assay was urgently needed to monitor the dissemination of tigecycline resistance. We developed a rapid and simple assay to detect Tet(X) producers in Gram-negative bacteria based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). This MALDITet(X) test was based on the inactivation of tigecycline by a Tet(X)-producing strain after a 3-h incubation of bacterial cultures with tigecycline. Culture supernatants were analyzed using MALDI-TOF MS to ident

SUBMITTER: Cui ZH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7545121 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature