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New Tricks with an Old Sponge: Feature-Based Molecular Networking Led to Fast Identification of New Stylissamide L from Stylissa caribica.


ABSTRACT: Feature-based molecular networking was used to re-examine the secondary metabolites in extracts of a very well studied marine sponge, Stylissa caribica, known to contain a large array of cyclic peptides and brominated alkaloids. The analysis revealed the presence of 13 cyclic peptides in the sponge that had never been detected in previous work and appeared to be new compounds. The most abundant one was isolated and shown to be a new proline-rich cyclic heptapetide that was called stylissamide L (1). Structure of compound 1, including the cis/trans geometry of the three proline residues, was determined by extensive NMR studies; the l configuration of the seven amino acid residues was determined using Marfey's method. Stylissamide L was tested for activity as a cell growth inhibitor and cell

SUBMITTER: Scarpato S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7551058 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature