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A specific microRNA profile as predictive biomarker for systemic treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Palliative systemic therapy is currently standard of care for patients with extensive metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). A biomarker predicting chemotherapy benefit which prevents toxicity from ineffective treatment is urgently needed. Therefore, a previously developed tissue-derived microRNA profile to predict clinical benefit from chemotherapy was evaluated in tissue biopsies and serum from patients with mCRC.

Methods

Samples were prospectively collected from patients (N = 132) who were treated with capecitabine or 5-FU/LV with oxaliplatin ± bevacizumab. Response evaluation was performed according to RECIST 1.1 after three or four cycles, respectively. Baseline tissue and serum miRNAs expression levels of miR-17-5p, miR-20a-5p, miR-30a-5p, miR-92a-3p, miR-92b-

SUBMITTER: Poel D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7571833 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature