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Eleven-Month-Olds Link Sound Properties With Animal Categories.


ABSTRACT: We examined 11-month-olds' tendency to generalize properties to category members, an ability that may contribute to the inductive reasoning abilities observed in later developmental periods. Across three experiments, we tested 11-month-olds' (N = 113) generalization of properties within the cat and dog categories. In each experiment, infants were familiarized to animal-sound pairings (i.e., dog barking; cat meowing) and tested on this association and the generalization of the sound property to new members of the familiarized categories. After familiarization with a single exemplar, 11-month-olds generalized the sound to new category members that were both highly similar and less similar to the familiarized animal (Experiment 1). When familiarized with mismatched animal-sound pairing

SUBMITTER: Vukatana E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7604356 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature