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Early steroid withdrawal has a positive effect on bone in kidney transplant recipients: a propensity score study with inverse probability-of-treatment weighting.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Long-term corticosteroid use after kidney transplantation is associated with a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD) and a high fracture risk. We hypothesized that patients with early steroid withdrawal (ESW) would display a gain in BMD in the year following kidney transplantation, when compared with patients on long-term corticosteroid therapy.

Methods

In a cohort of kidney transplant recipients, 356 patients were included between 2012 and 2019. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was performed 1 and 12 months after transplantation. The data were analyzed using linear regression with inverse probability-of-treatment weighting (based on a propensity score).

Results

At 1 year after transplantation, the gain in BMD was significantly greater in recipients with E

SUBMITTER: Batteux B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7604996 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature