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Expression of HGF, pMet, and pAkt is related to benefit of radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery: a long-term follow-up of the SweBCG91-RT randomised trial.


ABSTRACT: Experimental studies suggest that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and its transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor, Met, in part also relying on Akt kinase activity, mediate radioresistance. We investigated the importance of these biomarkers for the risk of ipsilateral breast tumour recurrence (IBTR) after adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) in primary breast cancer. HGF, phosphorylated Met (pMet) and phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) were evaluated immunohistochemically on tissue microarrays from 1004 patients in the SweBCG91-RT trial, which randomly assigned patients to breast-conserving therapy, with or without adjuvant RT. HGF was evaluated in the stroma (HGFstr ); pMet in the membrane (pMetmem ); HGF, pMet and pAkt in the cytoplasm (HGFcyt , pMetcyt , pAkt

SUBMITTER: Sjostrom M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7607179 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature