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Diethylhexyl phthalate induces teratogenic effects through oxidative stress response in a chick embryo model.


ABSTRACT: Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) is known as a persistent environmental pollutant. However, the possible effects of DEHP on human neural tube defects (NTDs) remain elusive. We set out to investigate the exposure of DEHP in human and explore the association of DEHP and NTDs. The level of DEHP in maternal urine was measured and analyzed by GC-MS. To further validate the results in human NTDs, chick embryos were used as animal models. Viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, oxidative stress indicators and apoptosis were detected in DEHP-treated chick embryos. Our research revealed that the detection ratio of positive DEHP and its metabolites in maternal urine were observed dramatically higher in NTDs population than that in normal controls (P < 0.01, P < 0.05, respectively)

SUBMITTER: Song G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7640930 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature