No gender-related bias in COPD diagnosis and treatment in Sweden: a randomised, controlled, case-based trial.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

COPD is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The prevalence, morbidity and mortality of COPD among females have increased. Previous studies indicate a possible gender bias in the diagnosis and management of COPD. The present study aims to determine if there is gender bias in the management of COPD in Sweden.

Methods

This was a double-blind, randomised (1:1), controlled, parallel-group, web-based trial using the hypothetical case scenario of a former smoker (40 pack-years and quit smoking 3 years ago) who was male or female. The participants were blind to the randomisation and the purpose of the trial. The case progressively revealed more information with associated questions on how the physician would manage the patient. Study participants chose from a list

SUBMITTER: Akbarshahi H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7682677 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature