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Morphotypes and genetic diversity of Dendrobaena schmidti (Lumbricidae, Annelida).


ABSTRACT: Dendrobaena schmidti (Michaelsen, 1907) is a polymorphic earthworm species from the Caucasus and adjacent regions. Adult D. schmidti individuals have highly variable body size (from 1.5 to well over 10 cm) and color (from dark purple to total lack of pigmentation), so a lot of subspecies of D. schmidti have been described; however, the existence of most of them is currently under dispute. We studied the genetic diversity of D. schmidti from seven locations from the Western Caucasus using mitochondrial (a fragment of the cytochrome oxidase I gene) and nuclear (internal ribosomal transcribed spacer 2) DNA. For both genes studied, we found that our sample was split into two groups. The first group included somewhat bigger (3-7.5 cm) individuals that were only slightly pigmented or totally unp

SUBMITTER: Shekhovtsov SV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7716558 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature