The common house spider, Parasteatoda tepidariorum, maintains silk gene expression on sub-optimal diet.
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ABSTRACT: Cobweb weaving spiders and their relatives spin multiple task-specific fiber types. The unique material properties of each silk type result from differences in amino acid sequence and structure of their component proteins, primarily spidroins (spider fibrous proteins). Amino acid content and gene expression measurements of spider silks suggest some spiders change expression patterns of individual protein components in response to environmental cues. We quantified mRNA abundance of three spidroin encoding genes involved in prey capture in the common house spider, Parasteatoda tepidariorum (Theridiidae), fed different diets. After 10 days of acclimation to the lab on a diet of mealworms, spiders were split into three groups: (1) individuals were immediately dissected, (2) spiders were fed hi
SUBMITTER: Miller J
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7725297 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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