The p75NTR and its carboxyl-terminal fragment exert opposing effects on melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis via modulation of the NF-κB pathway.
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR ), a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily of receptors, is sensitive to proteolysis and has been observed to be expressed in various cancers. However, the roles of p75NTR and its proteolytic fragments in tumorigenesis remain incompletely understood. Here, we report that the proportion of the p75NTR carboxyl-terminal fragment (p75NTR -CTF) is much higher than that of the full-length p75NTR (p75NTR -FL) in melanoma cells. Whereas p75NTR -FL positively regulates apoptosis, p75NTR -CTF promotes cell proliferation and survival, as well as increasing sorafenib resistance in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, p75NTR -CTF activates the nuclear factor kappa B
SUBMITTER: Zhong M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7780107 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
ACCESS DATA