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Dynamics of Aspergillus fumigatus in Azole Fungicide-Containing Plant Waste in the Netherlands (2016-2017).


ABSTRACT: The treatment of patients suffering from Aspergillus diseases is hampered due to infections with Aspergillus fumigatus that are already resistant to medical azoles. Previous work has suggested that A. fumigatus likely gains resistance through environmental azole exposure in so-called hot spots. Here, we investigated A. fumigatus resistance dynamics over time at three sites at which farmers used azole fungicides for crop protection. Over 16 months, 114 samples were taken from stockpiles of decaying plant waste. A. fumigatus and azole fungicide residues were ubiquitously present in the plant waste. On average, 105A. fumigatus CFU/g was recovered, of which roughly half were itraconazole and tebuconazole resistant. Similar tandem repeat-medi

SUBMITTER: Zhang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7783342 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature